EmotionAI aims to humanize the perception and responsiveness of computer/user interfaces by introducing and integrating a comprehensive and systematic understanding of human emotions within the greater Artificial General Intelligence project. The emotional component of the collective AI project is currently hindered by the lack of a systematic, cohesive, and functional model of human emotions. AI learning has primarily been based on language and communications analysis, and productive pattern assessment, based on neural nets. Human emotions, however, have developed from animal instincts, survival patterns, and communal necessities, far more complex than “learning” through repetitive recognition. Human emotions respond to a multitude of inputs in the here and now, including all the senses, combined with past experiences, and combined with all the essentials of what it means to be human which, in turn, predispose a person toward certain proclivities and tendencies, and which shape a person’s anticipation of future events, and propel a person forward toward goals, motivations, and action/inaction. For AI to effectively develop a simulation of human emotions, a comprehensive system of the emotions from which AI can “learn” will be necessary. Dr. Bochner’s conceptualization of the human emotional system, the Relational Systems Model, offers the only known systematic model of emotions that truly reflects the great complexity of what it means to be human. The Relational Systems Model can therefore provide the knowledge base which enables AI to evolve into organically experienced interfaces that mimic human-quality personalities. Obviously, great strides in Artificial General Intelligence are attained on a daily basis, but AI will not be able to simulate human personality without referencing a cohesive and systematic model as a knowledge base. The Relational Systems Model does truly reflect the great complexity of human emotions, and thus the model provides that knowledge base.
Dr. Bochner aims to bring his unique understanding of interpersonal and intrapsychic psychological systems theories to a collaboration with software engineers focusing on the simulation of emotions in human-computer interfaces. If you or your team is working on the development of emotions in artificial intelligence systems, please contact Dr. Bochner.
Daniel A. Bochner, Ph.D. is the author of two published books, one which is a psychological treatise on theory, and another, which is a self-help manual largely based on his theoretical work. In his work, Dr. Bochner has developed the Relational Systems Model for understanding the intrapsychic (inside the mind) and interpersonal (between people) dynamics of human emotions. The Relational Systems Model integrates psychoanalytic theory, interpersonal systems theory, and humanistic psychological theories. It is the only theory/model of its kind. Any psychologist or psychoanalyst would agree that the field of psychology/psychiatry/psychoanalysis has not developed anything approaching a systematic, potentially unifying, theory of human emotions, but The Relational Systems Model is that theory (most psychologists and psychological theorists would likely say that human beings are too complicated for such a theory/model to exist. On the other hand, some might say enough theory exists, but it is too difficult to describe in a systematic and cohesive way). Dr. Bochner has spent the bulk of his career working with patients as a therapist and diagnostician, and not in university or corporate settings. He developed a successful group practice, which was acquired by a nation-wide mental health company.
In this invaluable text, Daniel A. Bochner, Ph.D., demonstrates how the use of self in family therapy involves the therapist becoming part of the therapist-family system. In this pursuit, psychoanalytic and systems concepts are integrated, and the effects of the therapist countertransference on the interpersonal system are explored. The approach described emphasizes authenticity and spontaneity in the therapist, while offering theoretical understanding to the therapeutic process. This book demonstrates the benefits of systems theory to psychoanalytic thinking and vice versa, while developing a new integrated model (the Relational Systems Theory) that is a systematic “unification theory,” which is simpler and more user-friendly than either of those theories alone.
In The Emotional Toolbox, Dr. Bochner provides a fresh and accessible perspective on the most common issues of psychotherapy and mental health. This book is a Manual for Mental Health and is organized like an owner’s manual for the relational world, which Dr. Bochner calls the “great life machine.” Unlike other manuals that focus on all brand-new systems functioning perfectly, The Emotional Toolbox recognizes the various types of likely breakdown that occur over time and focuses intently on helping a person bring themselves to full potential. In essence, The Emotional Toolbox is the Introduction to Psychology people truly want and need, even though it does not include the typical Psych 101 articles on rats in mazes, pellet-pecking pigeons, cat-zapping contraptions, or old tired theories no longer useful in modern day psychotherapy. Instead, in this Manual the reader discovers expert knowledge regarding the intricacies of human interaction, the vagaries of couple and family life, and the ins and outs of mental health diagnosis. Dr. Bochner’s Emotional Toolbox addresses the most commonly encountered issues of life, explains emotional difficulties and interpersonal communication at a level where the reader can feel personally understood, and offers solutions and even redemption where people struggle most.
“Although ostensibly a book for the family therapist, the relational systems model that Dr. Daniel Bochner has developed effects a relatively seamless integration of the interpersonal with the intrapsychic and makes this dazzlingly brilliant book a must-read for family and individual therapists alike. Bochner is eminently qualified: he has a profound understanding of, and respect for, psychoanalytic theories; extensive training in, and experience with, family systems theories; and a powerfully integrative and sophisticated mind. This unique combination has enabled him to construct a comprehensive model of therapeutic action that ingeniously synthesizes the best that one-person and two-person psychologies have to offer. Drawing upon contemporary psychoanalytic theories that conceive of the countertransference as co-created, as a story about both therapist and patient (that is, the patient's impact on the therapist), Bochner advances his belief that all therapists are continuously responding emotionally - whether wittingly or unwittingly - to their patients. These responses inform both their understanding and how they intervene. In essence, countertransference is inevitable, necessary, and even desirable, particularly in the hands of a therapist who is wise to the ways in which her own experience is ever being shaped by her patients' expectations. This is truly an extraordinary book that is at once inspired and inspiring. Bravo!”
—Martha Stark, M.D. -- Faculty, Boston Psychoanalytic Institute and Massachusetts Institute for Psychoanalysis. Author, "Modes of Therapeutic Action: Enhancement of Knowledge, Provision of Experience, and Engagement in Relationship."
“For the past fifty years psychoanalytic psychotherapy and family therapy have developed largely as separate worlds, with most practitioners comfortably settled in one camp or another. Dr. Bochner is part of a new generation of therapists, trained in both of these traditions and committed to exploring a dialogue between them. He noticed that around 1950, at the time family therapy was poised to break away from analytic thinking, psychoanalysis began a revolutionary turn in a more relational direction. This shift, Dr. Bochner argues, occurred with the introduction of the totalistic view of countertransference as all the analyst's emotional reactions to the patient. As a result, psychoanalysis has become a different field from the one the early family therapy pioneers were escaping. In this volume Dr. Bochner explains how this broader view of the therapist's countertransference reactions informs the family therapist's use of self and contributes to a new, systemic understanding of both intrapsychic and interpersonal functioning. Family therapists have much to learn from concepts such as splitting, projective identification, and the paranoid and depressive positions, which have deepened clinical practice over the past several decades. And psychoanalytic thinkers can benefit from Dr. Bochner's original application of these ideas in creating his systemic relational model.”
—Stephen Schultz, Ph.D. -- Author, "Family Systems Therapy: An Integration."
“Daniel Bochner's book is an ambitious integration of psychoanalysis and family systems theory. He shows that the therapist can be most effective in this system when she enters as a full participant, and that this occurs principally and most effectively through her use of countertransference. A special asset of this book is the careful explication of the position of major contributors on the use of the therapist's self. This book is a much-needed addition to the literature on the use of self in family therapy. It is an inventive, scholarly, clear, and beautifully constructed invitation to therapists to thoughtfully use the whole of their experience in the therapeutic encounter.”
—David E. Scharff, M.D. -- Co-Director of the International Institute of Object Relations Therapy and co-author of "Object Relations Family Therapy."
“This is a comprehensive and creative treatment of countertransference, an important but neglected topic in family therapy. It is also a significant advance in the movement to integrate psychoanalytic thinking into family therapy.”
—Richard C. Schwartz, Ph.D. -- Faculty, Family Institute at Northwestern University. Co-author, "Family Therapy: Concepts and Methods; author of Internal Family Systems Therapy.
“Dr. Bochner’s Emotional Toolbox … is the essential text examining the common topics of psychological treatment; simply put, this book is where the rubber meets the road for the field of psychotherapy.”
—Daniel B. Nagelberg, Ph.D., Clinical Psychologist, Savannah, Georgia
“As Dr. Bochner might phrase it in his Emotional Toolbox, this manual will help you see your part in the larger machine of life, and in helping yourself, you can make your relationships, and the entire “great life machine,” work just that much better.”
—George “Woods” Miller, Ph.D., Psychologist, Savannah, Georgia
“Few can inspire insight like Dr. Bochner, and now that he has created a compendium of methods to find that understanding, I would highly recommend that anyone interested in comprehending their own or their childrens’ behavior read Dr. Bochner’s Emotional Toolbox.”
—Keith M. Seibert, M.D., MBA, FAAP, Chairman, Department of Pediatrics, SouthCoast Medical Group, Savannah, Georgia
“I especially appreciate Dr. Bochner’s article, “From Id to Family System,” which explains his “relational systems theory” (originally introduced in his first book) at a level readily understood by anyone interested in psychology or psychotherapy.”
—Arthur D. Colman, M.D., Clinical Professor, Department of Psychiatry, U.C. Medical Center, San Francisco
“This is an excellent book, which is full of wisdom and nonjudgmental, sound recommendations—all in a format full of information, as well as nuance and feeling.”
—Robert C. Rollings, M.D., Cardiologist, Savannah, Georgia.
Ⓒ 2024 EmotionAI
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